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Oct 02, 2019 / 11:42

Hanoi acts to tackle air pollution: Mayor

Hanoi has been taking prompt actions to improve the air quality such as installing more monitoring stations, controlling polluting sources, and discouraging locals from using coal burning stoves.

Hanoi is promptly taking actions to improve air quality which has been seriously polluted over the past two weeks, Chairman of the Hanoi People's Committee Nguyen Duc Chung said at meeting on October 1.

Chung cited statistics of the municipal Department of Natural Resources and Environment showing that since September 13, the local air quality at many points at during the day has been “very bad”. 
 
Chairman of the Hanoi People's Committee Nguyen Duc Chung speaks at the meeting. Photo: Kinhtedothi.vn
Chairman of the Hanoi People's Committee Nguyen Duc Chung speaks at the meeting. Photo: Kinhtedothi.vn
The air is mainly polluted with fine particles PM2.5 (particles less than 2.5 micrometers in diameter). PM2.5 dust particles in Hanoi’s air exceed the permitted level and reach the highest over the last five years.

PM2.5 particle concentration increases and maintains at high level especially at night and early in the morning (AQI> 100), sometimes even reaches bad level (AQI> 200). In the mornings from September 25 to October 1, it was reported that at some AQI monitoring stations, the PM2.5 concentration exceeded 200, a bad level.

In addition to objective causes, Nguyen Duc Chung frankly pointed out that subjective factors causing air pollution in the city, such as delay in the relocation of polluting production facilities and construction of monitoring stations, slow pollution assessment and solutions, among others.

In recent years, the city has installed more than ten air quality monitoring stations and eight water quality monitoring ones, Chung said, adding that the data on air quality from the monitoring stations are updated daily on the mass media for the people’s knowledge.

To deal with this situation, Chung said Hanoi has been taking prompt actions such as installing more monitoring stations, controlling polluting sources, and discouraging locals from using coal burning stoves.

Besides, the city is also promoting the use of machinery to collect waste and clean dust instead of doing manually, dealing with lake pollution, and building waste-to-energy plants, using new technology to treat solid waste, regularly inspecting trucks transporting construction materials, raising public awareness on environment preservation, among others, Chung added.
 
Head of the Office of the Hanoi People's Committee Vu Dang Dinh speaks at the press meeting. Photo: Kinhtedothi.vn
Head of the Office of the Hanoi People's Committee Vu Dang Dinh speaks at the press meeting. Photo: Kinhtedothi.vn
The same day, at a press meeting, Head of the Office of the Hanoi People's Committee Vu Dang Dinh said the main polluting sources include exhaust fumes from vehicles, coal and wood burning, dust from construction sites and vehicles carrying building materials, waste burning, smoke from production facilities in Hanoi and nearby provinces, and impact of the change of seasons.

Dinh stressed that Hanoi’s authorities are set to step up communications to raise public awareness of air quality, implement more tree planting programs, and dissuade farmers from the long-standing practice of burning straw. 

They will also enhance the management of road vehicles to reduce traffic congestion and pollution, while promoting the use of public transport, the official added.

It is forecast that Hanoi will receive rains on October 3, thus air quality will be improved, according to the Agency of Environmental Protection under the Hanoi Department of Natural Resources and Environment.